WES Evaluation From the Philippines for Express Entry
An Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) from a designated organization may be needed for Express Entry. Federal Skilled Worker applicants generally need an assessment for foreign credentials used to meet the education requirement; Canadian Experience Class applicants need one when they want CRS points for foreign education. WES is one designated option, not a mandatory provider for every applicant. For Filipino applicants, the process involves coordinating between your university registrar, CHED, and the DFA — and the order you do things in determines whether it takes 3 weeks or 3 months.
The Two-Track Process
WES evaluates Philippine degrees through two possible channels:
Track 1 — Digital Partner Universities (fastest): If your university has a direct digital partnership with WES, the registrar transmits your records electronically. Processing time: approximately 15 days after WES receives documents. Universities with confirmed digital partnerships include UP Diliman, Ateneo de Manila University, De La Salle University (DLSU), and the University of Santo Tomas (UST).
Track 2 — Physical Submission (standard): For all other CHED-accredited institutions, you need to follow the sealed envelope protocol. Processing time: approximately 35 days after WES receives documents.
Step-by-Step for Track 2 (Most Filipino Applicants)
Step 1: Request documents from your university registrar
- Official Transcript of Records (TOR)
- Certified True Copy of Diploma
- Ask the registrar to place these in a sealed envelope with their signature across the back flap
Step 2: Get your CHED eCAV
- Apply at ecav.ched.gov.ph
- Upload digital copies of your TOR and diploma
- CHED verifies the legitimacy of your degree with the university
- Processing: 2-6 weeks depending on university responsiveness
- CHED transmits the electronic CAV directly to you (or to DFA for apostille)
Step 3: DFA Apostille or eApostille
- If your CHED eCAV qualifies for the 2026 digital eApostille, cost is PHP 500-560
- If not, book a DFA appointment for physical apostille (PHP 100 regular, PHP 200 rush)
- The eApostille must remain in digital format — do not print it
Step 4: Submit to WES
- Create your WES account and select the "ECA for IRCC" application
- Pay the WES immigration Document-by-Document fee (CAD 220)
- Ship the sealed envelope from your registrar to WES Toronto
- Send the eApostille directly to WES if WES's current instructions require it, and follow WES's account instructions for any CHED reference number
What WES Evaluates Philippine Degrees As
The critical question: will your 4-year Bachelor's degree from the Philippines be recognized as a Canadian 4-year Bachelor's?
For pre-K-12 graduates (2018 or earlier): The old Philippine system had 10 years of basic education. WES outcomes vary, with a common reported Canadian two-year Diploma outcome and some institution-specific bachelor evaluations. Do not assume a bachelor-level result.
For post-K-12 graduates (2019 or later): The 12-year basic education system means 16 total years of schooling. These credentials are reported as consistently receiving a Canadian bachelor evaluation, but you must verify the result for your actual credential and institution.
Common outcomes by program:
| Philippine Degree | Typical WES Evaluation |
|---|---|
| BSN (Nursing) | Canadian bachelor-level outcome, subject to WES credential review |
| BS Engineering | Canadian bachelor-level outcome, subject to WES credential review |
| BS Information Technology | Canadian bachelor-level outcome, subject to WES credential review |
| BS Accountancy | Canadian bachelor-level outcome, subject to WES credential review |
| Associate degree / 2-year diploma | Two-year diploma |
An institution's major-university history can help but does not guarantee a WES outcome. Verify the report for your actual credential and institution.
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If Your Evaluation Comes Back Lower Than Expected
Some older vocational or technical diplomas receive a "two-year" evaluation. This drops your CRS education score from 120 points to 98 points — a 22-point loss.
Recovery strategies:
- Complete a Master's degree at a Philippine university — WES generally evaluates a Philippine Master's as a Canadian Bachelor's degree, which can mitigate a lower undergraduate evaluation but does not guarantee a particular result or CRS score
- Obtain a second credential (e.g., a post-graduate diploma): two credentials where one is 3+ years scores 128 CRS points
Timeline Planning
Start the WES process 3-6 months before you plan to create your Express Entry profile. The bottlenecks:
- University registrar processing: 1-4 weeks (varies wildly between schools)
- CHED eCAV: 2-6 weeks
- DFA apostille: 1-2 weeks (physical) or 3-5 days (digital eApostille)
- Shipping to WES Toronto: 5-10 days via courier
- WES evaluation: 15-35 days or business days, depending on the step
Total realistic timeline: approximately 4-8 weeks from submission of complete documents, with university, CHED, and courier delays potentially extending the preparation period.
The WES ECA is valid for 5 years from issuance. Get it done early — it is the longest-lead document in your Express Entry preparation.
WES Fees and Payment
| Service Level | Fee (CAD) | Processing After Receipt |
|---|---|---|
| Immigration Document-by-Document ECA (IRCC) | 220 | 15-35 days or business days, depending on the step |
Pay online through the WES portal using a credit card or PayPal. Philippine bank debit cards with international transaction capability also work. Budget an additional PHP 2,000-3,000 for courier shipping (DHL or FedEx to WES Toronto).
Common WES Problems for Filipino Applicants
Registrar delays: Some smaller Philippine universities take 2-4 weeks just to process a transcript request, especially during enrollment season (June-August). Visit the registrar in person rather than requesting by email.
Sealed envelope protocol violations: WES rejects documents if the envelope seal is broken, the registrar signature is missing from the flap, or the wrong documents are included. Inspect the sealed envelope before shipping — ask the registrar to prepare a second sealed set as backup.
CHED backlog: The eCAV portal can experience processing delays of 3-4 weeks during peak periods. Submit your CHED application as soon as you have your transcript, before waiting for the diploma if they can be processed separately.
WES "Unable to Verify" status: If WES cannot verify your documents with your university (usually because the school did not respond to their verification request), your evaluation stalls. Contact your registrar directly and ask them to respond to the WES verification inquiry.
The Philippines to Canada Express Entry Guide includes university-specific instructions for the top 20 Philippine schools, sample request letters for registrars, and a tracker for monitoring your CHED and WES submission status.
Get Your Free Philippines → Canada Express Entry Guide — Quick-Start Checklist
Download the Philippines → Canada Express Entry Guide — Quick-Start Checklist — a printable guide with checklists, scripts, and action plans you can start using today.